Mothers describe cannabis as support through perinatal mental health

"1, 2, 3, Release": Cannabis Consumption and Mental Health and Well-Being During Pregnancy, Lactation and Parenthood.

Cannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.) • • Highly Relevant
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AI Summary

This qualitative, participatory arts-based study used the Photovoice method to explore the lived experiences of 23 mothers across Canada who consumed cannabis during pregnancy, lactation, and motherhood. The mothers described using cannabis to cope with mental health challenges and other pressures affecting their daily lives, including anxiety, depression, trauma, abuse, financial and interpersonal stress, addiction histories, and PTSD symptoms.

A central theme was that participants believed cannabis supported their perinatal and maternal mental health and well-being. The paper does not report quantitative measures of effectiveness or safety; instead, it highlights personal experiences and calls for public health professionals, clinicians, and social workers to offer more informed, non-stigmatizing support. The authors argue that fear and stigma can prevent parents from accessing reliable cannabis information and care.

💡 Key Findings

1
In this qualitative study, 23 mothers described using cannabis to cope with mental health challenges during pregnancy, lactation, and motherhood.
Moderate
50%
2
Participants believed cannabis supported their perinatal and maternal well-being, including while managing anxiety, depression, trauma, addiction histories, and PTSD symptoms.
Moderate
50%
3
The authors call for more informed, non-stigmatizing support from public health professionals, clinicians, and social workers because stigma and fear may limit access to cannabis information and support.
Good
60%
4
The study provides rich personal accounts rather than quantitative evidence, so it does not establish cannabis effectiveness or safety during pregnancy or lactation.
High
80%

📄 Original Abstract

This paper presents rich and in-depth insights emerging from "Wading through the Weeds" (WttW), a participatory arts-based research study that used the Photovoice method to centre the lived experience of 23 mothers throughout Canada who consumed cannabis during pregnancy, lactation and motherhood. Specifically, this paper examines and elucidates the ways that the mothers in our study used cannabis to address mental health challenges during the perinatal period and beyond. A significant theme emerging from our research findings was the connection between the mothers' decision to consume cannabis to cope with and/or overcome mental health challenges and a strong belief that cannabis supported them with their perinatal and maternal health and well-being. This included multiple stressors such as financial and interpersonal concerns, experiences of anxiety and depression, histories of addiction, trauma, and abuse, and managing of symptoms associated with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) that impacted their everyday lives. Our inquiry suggests that there is a dire need for public health decision-makers, clinicians, and social workers to understand and respond to the historical context, current realities, and intersecting identities of pregnant, lactating and parenting people who consume cannabis. Responses that run counter to the current context, where stigma and fear prevent parents from accessing cannabis information and support, have the potential to more effectively support the mental health and wellbeing of these parents during the perinatal period.

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