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Avoidance coping and stress were linked to prenatal cannabis use
Exploring the relationship between avoidance coping and cannabis use among black pregnant women.
AI Summary
This prospective cohort study examined whether avoidance coping was associated with prenatal cannabis use among Black pregnant women, and whether perceived stress helped explain that relationship. The analysis included 1,066 participants with cannabis-use data recruited from prenatal clinics in Detroit, Columbus, and Orlando. Cannabis use during pregnancy was self-reported, and the researchers used adjusted regression and mediation analyses; this was an observational study, not a trial of cannabis use or an intervention.
Overall, 21.3% reported cannabis use during pregnancy. Greater avoidance coping was associated with higher odds of use: compared with the lowest coping tertile, adjusted odds were 1.80 in the middle tertile and 2.45 in the highest. Perceived stress statistically mediated part of the relationship, accounting for 36.4% of the total effect. Because coping, stress, and cannabis use were assessed observationally, the findings cannot establish that stress or avoidance coping caused cannabis use, or that changing either would reduce it. This is an abstract-based summary; the abstract does not provide enough information to assess all study limitations or establish clinical effects.
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